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Error in recursion

Started by alex-rudenkiy, June 30, 2017, 03:52:36 AM

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alex-rudenkiy

Hello, prompt please why at me the program hangs on "invoke HeapSize"? That is, the program works like this:

    Start{HeapCreate,HeapAlloc} -> recursive{HeapSize,HeapReAlloc} -> recursive{HeapSize and it also hangs}


Recursive proc

    invoke HeapSize, dword ptr[ebp], HEAP_NO_SERIALIZE, dword ptr[ebp+4]
    add eax, 4
    invoke HeapReAlloc, dword ptr[ebp], HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, dword ptr[ebp+4], eax
    ...
    pusha
    invoke Recursive
    popa
    ...
    ret

Recursive endp


start:

    invoke HeapCreate, 0, 0, 1000
    mov ebx,eax
    invoke HeapAlloc, eax, HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, 595
    mov dword ptr[eax], ebx
    mov dword ptr[eax+4], eax
    mov ebp, eax
            ...
    pusha
        invoke Recursive
    popa

end start


All code :

.data
    szCurrDrive db "A:\\",0

.code

    RecursiveSearch proc ptmemory:DWORD
        mov ebp, ptmemory

        inc dword ptr[ebp+12]
        invoke HeapSize, dword ptr[ebp], HEAP_NO_SERIALIZE, dword ptr[ebp+4]
        add eax, 4
        invoke HeapReAlloc, dword ptr[ebp], HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, dword ptr[ebp+4], eax

        push "*"
        mov eax, esp
        mov edx, ebp
        add ebp, 16
        invoke lstrcat, ebp, eax
        pop edx

        mov edx, ebp
        add edx, 261
        invoke FindFirstFile, ebp, edx

        sub ebp, 16

        push eax
        mov eax, 4
        mul dword ptr[ebp+12]
        add eax, ebp
        add eax, 595
        pop ebx
        mov dword ptr[eax],ebx
        push eax ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

        mov edx, ebp
        add edx, 16
        push edx
        invoke lstrlen, edx
        pop edx
        add eax, edx
        mov byte ptr[eax-1],0
        push eax ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

        pop eax
        push eax
        .if dword ptr[eax]==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
            ret
        .endif

        .REPEAT
            mov ecx, ebp
            add ecx, 321
            push "."
            mov eax, esp
            invoke lstrcmp, eax, ecx
            pop ecx
            push eax

            mov ecx, ebp
            add ecx, 321
            push ".."
            mov eax, esp
            mov ebx, edx
            invoke lstrcmp, eax, ecx
            pop ecx

            pop ebx
            .if ((eax!=0)&&(ebx!=0))

                mov ecx, ebp
                add ecx, 321
                push ecx
                mov ecx, ebp
                add ecx, 16
                push ecx
                call lstrcat

                .if(dword ptr[ebp+277]==FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
                    push "\\"
                    mov ebx, esp
                    mov eax, ebp
                    add eax, 16
                    invoke lstrcat, eax, ebx
                    pop ecx
                    mov eax, ebp
                    add eax, 16

                    pusha
                    invoke RecursiveSearch, ebp
                    popa
                .else
                    nop
                    nop
                    nop
                    nop
                    nop
                .endif
            .endif
            pop eax ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
            mov byte ptr[eax-1],0

            pop eax
            push eax
            mov ebx,ebp
            add ebx,277
            invoke FindNextFile, [eax], ebx
        .UNTIL al==0h

        pop ebx ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
        invoke FindClose, [ebx]

        ret
    RecursiveSearch endp

    start:
        invoke HeapCreate, 0, 0, 1000
        mov ebx,eax
        invoke HeapAlloc, eax, HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, 595
        mov dword ptr[eax], ebx
        mov dword ptr[eax+4], eax
        mov ebp, eax
        invoke GetLogicalDrives
        xor edx,edx
        .WHILE edx < 26
            mov ebx, eax
            and ebx, 1
            .if bl == 1
                pusha
                mov eax, ebp
                add eax, 16
                invoke lstrcpy, eax, addr(szCurrDrive)
                invoke RecursiveSearch, ebp
                popa
            .endif
            inc edx
            shr eax,1
            inc [szCurrDrive]
        .ENDW
        exit
    end start
end main

aw27

The EBP register should not be used to pass values in a function.
It appears that you forgot that a frame will be built at the start of the function.

hutch--

I have long had the problem of being a voice crying in the wilderness about observing the Intel 32 bit ABI but have also been long shouted down by the brigade saying "yes but it works on my Win ??? version". Those who get it right go on to write reliable code, the rest fade away after it explodes in their face. The 32 bit code I wrote for Win95 OEM (the first version) still works fine if a bit long in the tooth these days because it was written the right way the first time.

aw27

Quote from: hutch-- on June 30, 2017, 10:01:58 AM
I have long had the problem of being a voice crying in the wilderness about observing the Intel 32 bit ABI but have also been long shouted down by the brigade saying "yes but it works on my Win ??? version". Those who get it right go on to write reliable code, the rest fade away after it explodes in their face. The 32 bit code I wrote for Win95 OEM (the first version) still works fine if a bit long in the tooth these days because it was written the right way the first time.
I am still trying to figure out why alex-rudenkiy believes that
Recursive proc
...
is the same as
RecursiveSearch proc ptmemory:DWORD
        mov ebp, ptmemory
...




jj2007

Come on, folks, Alex is playing with the stack frame:                pusha
                mov eax, ebp
                add eax, 16
                invoke lstrcpy, eax, addr(szCurrDrive)
                invoke RecursiveSearch, ebp
                popa


It may not be 100% correct, but haven't we all tried such tricks...? That's the fun of assembler: Try whatever the cpu understands, launch Olly and BANG! Learning by crashing :P

aw27

Quote from: jj2007 on June 30, 2017, 05:04:05 PM
Try whatever the cpu understands, launch Olly and BANG! Learning by crashing :P
There are many ASM examples of recursive file search. For example this
I suspect, Alex would learn something by looking at what has been done before and also have a lot of fun with the nice colors of Olly  :biggrin: